Building a Laddered Municipal Bond Strategy for Tax-Free Income

Building a Laddered Municipal Bond Strategy for Tax-Free Income For high-income investors seeking predictable, low-risk income—without triggering federal tax bills—municipal bonds are a powerful tool. But buying a random muni fund may not give you the income stability or control you need. Instead, consider a laddered municipal bond strategy that spreads risk, matches cash flow needs, and keeps your portfolio tax-efficient. 📌 Table of Contents What Is a Bond Ladder? Why Use Munis for Laddering? How to Build a Muni Bond Ladder Risks and Management Tips Best Tools and Accounts for Munis What Is a Bond Ladder? A bond ladder is a portfolio of fixed-income securities (like muni bonds) that mature at staggered intervals—typically every year or few years. This strategy offers: ✔️ Predictable cash flow ✔️ Reduced reinvestment risk ✔️ Better interest rate flexibility Why Municipal Bonds? Municipal bonds (issued by state and local governments) off...